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. 2008 Apr 4;29(13):1644–1652. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn133

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Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2008. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

The online version of this article has been published under an open access model. Users are entitled to use, reproduce, disseminate, or display the open access version of this article for non-commercial purposes provided that the original authorship is properly and fully attributed; the Journal, Learned Society and Oxford University Press are attributed as the original place of publication with correct citation details given; if an article is subsequently reproduced or disseminated not in its entirety but only in part or as a derivative work this must be clearly indicated. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org.

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Hazard ratio estimates stratified according to cause of death between atrial fibrillation patients who underwent atrio-ventricular junction ablation (AVJ-abl) and atrial fibrillation patients treated with negative chronotropic drugs (AF-Drugs); hazard ratio estimates were adjusted for centre, age, gender, aetiology, NYHA class, QRS width, left ventricular ejection fraction, and device type. Corresponding hazard ratio values for each cause of death are indicated with a square, the bar represents 95% confidence interval range, and the P-value for each estimate is presented on the right of the figure.