Table 2.
external metabolites | internal metabolites | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
metabolite input | ||||
sources: glc (Ji1), pal (Ji2), ade (Ji3), gua (Ji4), ura (Ji5), ser (Ji6), p (Ji7), nadh (Jk1), nad (Jk2) sinks: lac (Jo1), peta (Jo2), atp (Jo3), ctp (Jo4), gtp (Jo5), utp (Jo6), datp (Jo7), dctp (Jo8), dgtp (Jo9), ttp (Jo10), gly (Jo11) | g6p, f6p, fbp, gdp, dhp, bpg, 3pg, 2pg, pep, pyr, g3p, mag, dag, cdp-dag, pser, sbp, s7p, rip, xip, e4p, rup, prpp, amp, gmp, cmp, ump, tmp, adp, gdp, cdp, udp, dump, dadp, dgdp, dcdp, dudp, dutp, tdp, mthf, dhf, thf, pp |
EC | name | abbreviation | input reaction equations | Glass et al. (2006) |
---|---|---|---|---|
enzyme and reaction input | ||||
2.7.1.69 | phosphotransferase system | PTS | glc+pep→g6p+pyr | MG041, 069, 429 |
5.3.1.9 | glucose-6-phosphate isomerase | PGI | g6p↔f6p | MG111 |
2.7.1.11 | 6-phosphofructokinase | PFK | f6p+atp →fbp+adp | MG215 |
4.1.2.13 | fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase | FBA | fbp↔gdp+dhp | MG023 |
5.3.1.1 | triose-phosphate isomerase | TPI | gdp↔dhp | MG431 |
1.2.1.12 | glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | GAP | gdp+nad+p↔bpg+nadh | MG301 |
2.7.2.3 | phosphoglycerate kinase | PGK | bpg+adp↔3pg+atp | MG300 |
5.4.2.1 | phosphoglycerate mutase | GPM | 3pg↔2pg | MG430 |
4.2.1.11 | enolase | ENO | 2pg↔pep | MG407 |
2.7.1.40 | pyruvate kinase | PYK | pep+adp→pyr+atp | MG216 |
1.1.1.27 | lactate dehydrogenase | LDH | pyr+nadh↔lac+nad | MG460 |
1.1.1.94 | sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | GPS | dhp+nadh→g3p+nad | n.i.a |
2.3.1.15 | sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase | PLSb | g3p+pal→mag | n.i. |
2.3.1.51 | 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase | PLSc | mag+pal→dag | MG212 |
2.7.7.41 | phosphatidate cytidyltransferase | CDS | dag+ctp→cdp-dag+pp | MG437 |
2.7.8.8 | phosphatidylserine synthase | PSS | cdp-dag+ser→pser+cmp | n.i. |
4.1.1.65 | phosphatidylserine decarboxylase | PSD | pser→peta | n.i. |
4.1.2.13 | fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase | FBA2 | gdp+e4p↔sbp | MG023 |
3.1.3.37b | sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase | SPH | sbp→s7p+p | n.i. |
2.2.1.1 | transketolase | TKT | gdp+s7p↔rip+xip | MG066 |
2.2.1.1 | transketolase | TKT2 | e4p+xip↔f6p+gdp | MG066 |
5.1.3.1 | ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase | RPE | xip↔rup | MG112 |
5.3.1.6 | ribose-5-phosphate isomerase | RPI | rup↔rip | MG396 |
2.7.6.1 | phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthase | PRS | rip+atp→prpp+amp | MG058 |
2.4.2.8 | hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase | HPT | prpp+ade→amp+pp | MG276 |
2.4.2.8 | hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase | HPT2 | prpp+gua→gmp+pp | MG458 |
2.4.2.9 | uracil phosphoribosyltransferase | UPP | prpp+ura→ump+pp | MG030 |
3.6.1.1 | inorganic pyrophosphatase | PPA | pp→2p | MG351 |
2.7.4.3 | adenylate kinase | ADK | amp+atp→2adp | MG171 |
2.7.4.8 | guanylate kinase | GMK | gmp+atp→gdp+adp | MG107 |
2.7.4.14b | cytidylate kinase | CMK | ump+atp→udp+adp | MG330 |
2.7.4.14 | cytidylate kinase | CMK2 | cmp+atp→cdp+adp | MG330 |
2.7.4.6 | nucleoside diphosphate kinase | NDK | gdp+atp↔gtp+adp | MG216c |
2.7.4.6 | nucleoside diphosphate kinase | NDK2 | udp+atp↔utp+adp | d |
2.7.4.6 | nucleoside diphosphate kinase | NDK3 | dadp+atp↔datp+adp | MG216c |
2.7.4.6 | nucleoside diphosphate kinase | NDK4 | dgdp+atp↔dgtp+adp | MG216c |
2.7.4.6 | nucleoside diphosphate kinase | NDK5 | ctp+adp↔cdp+atp | d |
2.7.4.6 | nucleoside diphosphate kinase | NDK6 | dcdp+atp↔dctp+adp | d |
2.7.4.6 | nucleoside diphosphate kinase | NDK7 | dutp+adp↔dudp+atp | d |
2.7.4.6 | nucleoside diphosphate kinase | NDK8 | tdp+adp↔ttp+adp | MG034 |
1.17.4.1 | ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase | NRD | adp+nadh→dadp+nad | MG229–MG231 |
1.17.4.1 | ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase | NRD2 | gdp+nadh→dgdp+nad | MG229–MG231 |
1.17.4.1 | ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase | NRD3 | cdp+nadh→dcdp+nad | MG229–MG231 |
6.3.4.2 | CTP synthase | PYR | utp→ctp | n.i. |
3.5.4.13 | dCTP deaminase | DCD | dctp→dutp | n.i. |
2.7.4.9 | thymidylate kinase | TMK | dudp+adp↔dump+atp | MG006 |
2.7.4.9 | thymidylate kinase | TMK2 | tmp+atp↔tdp+adp | MG006 |
2.1.1.45 | thymidylate synthase | THY | dump+mthf→dhf+tmp | MG227 |
1.5.1.3 | dihydrofolate reductase | DFR | dhf+nadh↔thf+nad | MG228 |
2.1.2.1 | glycine hydroxymethyltransferase | GHT | ser+thf↔gly+mthf | MG394 |
MG039 codes for a non-essential FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.
Sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase and cytidylate kinase are missing in table 1 of Gil et al. (2004).
MG216 encodes pyruvate kinase. This glycolytic enzyme can also catalyse the phosphorylation of purine dinucleotides using PEP as a phosphate donor.
Mushegian & Koonin (1996) proposed MG264 (dephospho-CoA kinase, EC 2.7.1.24) and MG268 (conserved hypothetical protein) as candidates for the role of NDK. Both genes are independently dispensable after Glass et al. (2006).