siRNA-mediated repression of individual IP3R isoforms.
A, WEHI7.2 cells were transfected with siRNA SMARTpools for
IP3R1 (siR1), IP3R2 (siR2), and
IP3R3 (siR3) or a non-targeting siRNA SMARTpool
(siNT) as a negative control. Cells were treated for 24 h with 100
nm dexamethasone (DEX) or ethanol vehicle. Immunoblots
show subtype-specific repression of each subtype. The correct molecular mass
band for IP3R2 (∼300 kDa) is the lower, sharper band, as
indicated by the arrow. Findings are representative of nine
experiments. B, cytosolic calcium and TG-releasable calcium were
quantified in cells transfected with SMARTpools for each subtype individually
and treated for 24 h with 1 μm dexamethasone or ethanol vehicle
(VEH). Error bars represent the mean ± S.E. of three
experiments. Each comparison of cytosolic calcium elevation and decreased
TG-releasable calcium between dexamethasone-treated and untreated cells was
significant (p < 0.01). For dexamethasone-treated cells, each
comparison of cytosolic calcium elevation and decreased TG-releasable calcium
between non-targeting SMARTpool (NT) and SMARTpools for
IP3R1 (R1), IP3R2 (R2), and
IP3R3 (R3) was insignificant (p > 0.5).
C, apoptotic sensitivity to dexamethasone was measured in cells
transfected with SMARTpools for each subtype individually. Cells were treated
with 100 nm dexamethasone or ethanol vehicle for 24 or 48 h, and
apoptosis was measured by flow cytometric quantification of sub-G1
DNA accumulation. Error bars represent the mean ± S.E. of
three experiments. In each comparison the dexamethasone-mediated increase in
apoptosis was significant (p < 0.01), but in each case knocking
down an individual IP3R subtype failed to inhibit apoptosis
(p > 0.5).