Table 2.
Exercise | Control | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | na | X̄ ± SDb | Rangec | n | X̄ ± SD | Range |
Age, years | 55 | 41.6 ± 14.3 | 20.2–76.0 | 41 | 42.9 ± 14.4 | 20.0–74.0 |
Height, cm | 28 | 163.5 ± 2.8 | 156.0–170.0 | 19 | 163.3 ± 3.7 | 156.0–171.0 |
Body weight, kg | 46 | 67.8 ± 8.1 | 54.1–88.4 | 35 | 68.2 ± 8.9 | 53.0–90.5 |
BMI,d (kg/m2) | 44 | 25.5 ± 3.4 | 20.6–36.2 | 32 | 25.6 ± 3.8 | 20.9–34.0 |
Body fat, % | 33 | 32.2 ± 5.2 | 21.7–43.1 | 24 | 33.6 ± 5.4 | 21.3–43.4 |
Vo2max, ml/kg−1/min−1 | 43 | 28.8 ± 6.2 | 17.3–45.0 | 30 | 27.6 ± 6.4 | 17.8–45.0 |
TC, mg/dl | 53 | 197.4 ± 24.5 | 159.7–257.9 | 41 | 203.2 ± 23.6 | 155.0–264.0 |
HDL-C, mg/dl | 56 | 55.6 ± 8.3 | 35.2–80.8 | 42 | 54.7 ± 8.6 | 31.2–69.2 |
LDL-C, mg/dl | 46 | 122.1 ± 23.9 | 79.8–178.6 | 33 | 127.3 ± 21.1 | 78.2–187.5 |
TG, mg/dl | 54 | 100.9 ± 27.3 | 57.1–171.1 | 40 | 103.1 ± 31.1 | 54.0–178.1 |
n, total number of groups reporting data for that variable.
X̄ ± SD, mean ± standard deviation.
Range represents the means for each group from each study.
BMI, body mass index; Vo2max, maximum oxygen consumption; TC, total cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG, triglycerides.