Table 2. Efficacy of nonpharmacologic therapy for smoking cessation.
Therapy was considered effective if patients had achieved abstinence at follow-up of 6 mo or longer.
NONPHARMACOLOGIC TREATMENT | EXPERIMENTAL GROUP EVENT RATE (%) | CONTROL GROUP EVENT RATE (%) | ODDS RATIO (95% CONFIDENCE INTERVAL) |
---|---|---|---|
Individual counseling23 | 12.7 | 8.9 | 1.56 (1.32–1.84) |
Group counseling24 | 17.2 | 7.7 | 2.17 (1.37–3.45) |
Self-help25 | 5.6 | 4.8 | 1.24 (1.07–1.45) |
Telephone counseling26 | 10.5 | 7.5 | 1.41 (1.27–1.57) |