Table 2 Mean patient safety culture composite scores across professions*†.
| PSC dimension | Doctors, n = 13 | Pharmacists, n = 8 | Advanced practitioners, n = 5 | Nurses, n = 78 | p Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Communication openness | 36.1 | 37.5 | 20.0 | 44.4 | 0.52 |
| Feedback and communication about error | 22.2 | 41.7 | 20.0 | 41.0 | 0.12 |
| Frequency of events reported | 60.0 | 66.7 | 26.7 | 48.1 | 0.21 |
| Handovers and transitions | 36.4 | 28.1 | 15.0 | 40.1 | 0.37 |
| Management support for patient safety | 52.8 | 79.2 | 60.0 | 67.3 | 0.56 |
| Non‐punitive response to error | 15.4 | 4.2 | 0.0 | 11.1 | 0.38 |
| Organisational learning and continuous improvement | 43.6 | 33.3 | 53.3 | 58.0 | 0.10 |
| Overall perceptions of safety | 30.8 | 59.4 | 45.0 | 46.9 | 0.43 |
| Staffing | 21.1 | 53.1 | 25.0 | 42.9 | 0.03 |
| Supervisor/manager expectations and actions promoting patient safety | 65.0 | 65.6 | 62.5 | 72.4 | 0.76 |
| Teamwork across units | 54.5 | 46.9 | 50.0 | 46.5 | 0.92 |
| Teamwork within units | 48.1 | 59.4 | 40.0 | 44.1 | 0.62 |
PSC, patient safety culture.
*Advanced practitioners include nurse practitioners and physician assistants.
†The composite score is the average of individual rates of agreement with items within dimensions as described in the Methods section.