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. 2007 Jan;61(1):48–52. doi: 10.1136/jech.2005.044206

Table 1 Percentage prevalence of psychological distress after employment transitions.

Transition type Number of transitions Experiencing financial difficulties/improvements (%) Experiencing pyschological distress (%)
Transition from employment to* Percentage worse off financially Overall Not worse off financially Worse off financially
Unemployment 1390 71.3 43.4 28.6 49.4
Retirement 798 53.1 20.7 17.6 23.3
Family care† 1187 47.5 36.7 29.9 44.3
Stayed employed 47370 23.1 23.2 19.3 36.2
Transition to employment from* Percentage better off financially Overall Not better off financially Better off financially
Unemployment 1346 62.3 25.6 35.4 19.6
Family care† 399 25.3 23.1 22.5 24.7
Stayed non‐employed 31136 15.1 29.6 30.0 27.5

*A total of 51 534 transitions from employment to non‐employment occurred; 789 transitions were into categories that were not a focus of this study: fulltime student (n = 407), long‐term illness (n = 285), government training (n = 42), something else (n = 55). A total of 35 398 transitions were from non‐employment to employment; 2517 transitions were from categories that were not a focus of this study: fulltime students (n = 1076), retirement (n = 212), long‐term illness (n = 105), government training (n = 123), something else (n = 127).

†Family care applies only to women and includes maternity leave or staying at home to look after the family.