Skip to main content
. 2007 Jun;61(6):479–484. doi: 10.1136/jech.2006.052670

Table 3 Logistic regression models (ORs with 95% CI) of the risk of disability retirement with additional adjustments for adult risk factors (low socioeconomic status, health‐related risk behaviour, depression and use of drugs for somatic diseases).

Model 0: age‐adjusted and gender‐adjusted Model 1: 0+SES Model 2: 0+health behaviour Model 3: 0+ depression Model 4: 0+ somatic diseases Model 5: 0+1+2+3+4
Number of childhood adversities
 0 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 1–2 1.34 (1.02 to 1.75) 1.26 (0.97 to 1.66) 1.28 (0.97 to 1.69) 1.18 (0.90 to 1.56) 1.31 (1.00 to 1.72) 1.12 (0.84 to 1.50)
 3–4 1.86 (1.32 to 2.60) 1.71 (1.22 to 2.40) 1.68 (1.19 to 2.39) 1.47 (1.04 to 2.08) 1.78 (1.27 to 2.51) 1.32 (0.92 to 1.90)
 5–6 3.46 (2.09 to 5.71) 2.92 (1.76 to 4.85) 2.56 (1.47 to 4.46) 2.55 (1.51 to 4.31) 3.28 (1.95 to 5.52) 1.90 (1.07 to 3.37)
SES
 University/polytechnic degree 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Higher occupational training 1.82 (1.11 to 3.00) 1.79 (1.08 to 2.95) 1.89 (1.10 to 3.24)
 Lower occupational training 3.06 (1.87 to 5.00) 2.94 (1.80 to 4.81) 2.72 (1.59 to 4.66)
 No training/short training course 4.50 (2.83 to 7.13) 4.26 (2.68 to 6.77) 3.74 (2.25 to 6.21)
Smoking
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 2.11 (1.66 to 2.69) 2.06 (1.60 to 2.64) 1.66 (1.28 to 2.16)
Alcohol intoxication once a week or more
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 1.94 (1.32 to 2.85) 1.59 (1.07 to 2.35) 1.08 (0.71 to 1.65)
Obesity (BMI⩾30)
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 2.21 (1.70 to 2.90) 2.18 (1.65 to 2.88) 1.58 (1.18 to 2.12)
Depression (BDI‐21)
 No depression (BDI 0–9) 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Mild depression (BDI>9⩽18) 2.45 (1.87 to 3.21) 2.34 (1.79 to 3.08) 2.03 (1.52 to 2.70)
 Moderate/severe depression (BDI>18) 6.32 (4.50 to 8.87) 5.79 (4.10 to 8.17) 4.23 (2.91 to 6.14)
Use of drugs for somatic diseases*
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 3.91 (3.07 to 4.98) 3.88 (3.05 to 4.95) 3.04 (2.34 to 3.96)

BDI, Beck Depression Inventory; BMI, body mass index; SES, socioeconomic status.

*Use of analgesics, antihypertensives and heart drugs (for >6 months during the previous year).