In situ visualization of autophosphorylated ATM foci in
CPT-treated quiescent WI-38 cells. WI-38 cells cultured in 0.2% serum were
pretreated with DMSO (0.1%), APH (10 μm), DRB (150
μm), or MG132 (2 μm) for 30 min, followed by 1-h
co-treatment with CPT (25 μm). The cells were fixed by 3.7%
paraformaldehyde and stained with both anti-p-Ser-1981-ATM antibody and
4′,6′-diamino-2-phenylindole (DAPI). Scale bar,
5 μm.