TABLE 4.
Lower-bound, central, and upper-bound estimates for the threshold, median lethal, and minimum alpha radiation dose for which the acute lethality risk R = 1, for exponentially decreasing dose-rate patterns to bone marrow.
Dose Category | T1/2 = 0 (high-rate exposure only) | T1/2 = 30 days | T1/2 = 60 days |
---|---|---|---|
Threshold dose in Gy (lower, central, upper)a | 0.34, 0.51, 1.02 | 0.72, 1.08, 2.16 | 0.91, 1.37, 2.74 |
Median lethal dose in Gy (lower, central, upper)a | 1.0, 1.5, 3.0 | 1.59, 2.38, 4.76 | 1.91, 2.86, 5.72 |
Minimum dose in Gy for R = 1 (lower, central, upper)a | 1.37, 2.06, 4.12 | 2.14, 3.21, 6.42 | 2.51, 3.77, 7.54 |
aLower-bound and upper-bound estimates are based on RBEα = 3 and 1, respectively. Central estimates are based on RBEα = 2.