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. 2008 Apr 4;95(3):1460–1473. doi: 10.1529/biophysj.108.129726

TABLE 1.

Acyl chain composition and main transition temperature Tc of the investigated lipids

Lipid Acyl chains* Tc Hydrophobic thickness (nm)
DMPC 14:0 /14:0 23°C 2.30 (Lα), 2.62 (Lα), 2.9 (Lα)**
POPC 16:0 /18:1(C9-C10) −4°C 2.58 (Lα)§
PhC 16:0 (34%), 18:1 (32%), 18:2 (18%) <0°C 2.71 (Lα), 2.9 (Lα)**
DSPC 18:0 /18:0 54.5°C 2.95 (Lα), 3.06 (Lα),** 3.60 (Lβ)
Sph 18:0 (49%), 24:1 (20%) 35°C In the range of DSPC as judged from the acyl chain lengths††
*

DMPC, DSPC, POPC, acyl chains at positions 1/2; PhC, Sph, major acyl chains with % occurrence in brackets.

Tc, main transition temperature from the gel (Lβ) to the liquid-crystalline (Lα) phase according to Marsh (72) and Meyer et al. (73).

Lewis and Engelman (74).

§

Nezil and Bloom (77).

Nagle and Tristram-Nagle (75).

Rinia et al. (78).

**

Cornell and Separovic (76).

††

No data available.