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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jul 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Subst Abuse Treat. 2005 Oct;29(3):221–229. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2005.07.001

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics by smoker consumption levels

Intake variable Light smokers
(1–15 cigarettes/day;
n = 241; 25%)
Moderate smokers
(16–24 cigarettes/day;
n = 302; 32%)
Heavy smokers
(≥25 cigarettes/day;
n = 412; 43%)
Total (N = 955; 100%)
Sex [n (%)]
 Male 181 (25)  226 (31)  322 (44)  729 (76)
 Female 60 (27) 76 (34) 90 (40) 226 (24)
Race [n (%)]
 White 179 (24)  247 (33)  322 (43)  748 (78)
 African American 26 (25) 24 (23) 54 (52) 104 (11)
 Hispanic 29 (33) 27 (31) 31 (35) 87 (9)
 Other  7 (43)  4 (25)  5 (31) 16 (2)
Age in years [M (SD)]** 36.8 (10.6) 37.8 (9.4)  41.9 (10.5)  39.3 (10.4)
Years of education [M (SD)] 12.9 (2.1)  13.0 (1.9)  12.9 (2.1)  12.9 (2.1)
Lifetime weeks of use [M (SD)]** 878.2 (580.8) 1,084.4 (494.9)  1,314.6 (556.6)  1,131.7 (571.8)
Percentage of days abstinent from alcohol [M (SD)]* 59.6 (39.2) 53.4 (39.5) 48.9 (41.6)   53.4 (40.0)
Drinks per drinking day [M (SD)]* 3.9 (1.2) 4.0 (1.1) 4.2 (1.3)   4.0 (1.2)
*

p < .01.

**

p < .001.