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. 2008 Jun 15;5(3):A97.

Table 3.

Estimated Numbers of People With Selected Medical Conditions in 21 states and the District of Columbia, by Proximity to the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean Coastlinesa

State, District Distance From Coastlineb

≤50 Miles ≤100 Miles
Total
High blood pressure 2,181,000 2,639,000
Taking blood pressure medication 1,271,000 1,532,000
High blood cholesterol 2,120,000 2,740,000
Heart attack 2,328,000 2,787,000
Heart disease 2,577,000 3,067,000
Stroke 1,489,000 1,773,000
Diabetes 662,000 801,000
Asthma 998,000 1,177,000
Pregnancy 113,000 130,000
Alabama
High blood pressure 19,000 32,000
Taking blood pressure medication 13,000 23,000
High blood cholesterol 15,000 28,000
Heart attack 26,000 41,000
Heart disease 15,000 29,000
Stroke 11,000 24,000
Diabetes 5,000 10,000
Asthma 7,000 11,000
Pregnancy 1,000 2,000
Connecticut
High blood pressure 67,000 67,000
Taking blood pressure medication 48,000 48,000
High blood cholesterol 68,000 68,000
Heart attack 87,000 87,000
Heart disease 113,000 113,000
Stroke 44,000 44,000
Diabetes 21,000 21,000
Asthma 40,000 40,000
Pregnancy 4,000 4,000
Delaware
High blood pressure 21,000 21,000
Taking blood pressure medication 14,000 14,000
High blood cholesterol 19,000 19,000
Heart attack 28,000 28,000
Heart disease 31,000 31,000
Stroke 17,000 17,000
Diabetes 5,000 5,000
Asthma 8,000 8,000
Pregnancy 1,000 1,000
District of Columbia
High blood pressure 15,000 15,000
Taking blood pressure medication 11,000 11,000
High blood cholesterol 18,000 18,000
Heart attack 13,000 13,000
Heart disease 13,000 13,000
Stroke 14,000 14,000
Diabetes 6,000 6,000
Asthma 11,000 11,000
Pregnancy 1,000 1,000
Florida
High blood pressure 494,000 505,000
Taking blood pressure medication 289,000 295,000
High blood cholesterol 412,000 431,000
Heart attack 653,000 676,000
Heart disease 718,000 744,000
Stroke 393,000 403,000
Diabetes 172,000 178,000
Asthma 229,000 238,000
Pregnancy 29,000 29,000
Georgia
High blood pressure 28,000 59,000
Taking blood pressure medication 13,000 32,000
High blood cholesterol 17,000 48,000
Heart attack 21,000 56,000
Heart disease 22,000 46,000
Stroke 18,000 47,000
Diabetes 7,000 16,000
Asthma 9,000 20,000
Pregnancy 1,000 2,000
Louisiana
High blood pressure 67,000 75,000
Taking blood pressure medication 47,000 54,000
High blood cholesterol 52,000 57,000
Heart attack 80,000 85,000
Heart disease 91,000 101,000
Stroke 55,000 60,000
Diabetes 29,000 32,000
Asthma 35,000 38,000
Pregnancy 3,000 3,000
Maine
High blood pressure 39,000 39,000
Taking blood pressure medication 19,000 19,000
High blood cholesterol 36,000 36,000
Heart attack 42,000 42,000
Heart disease 39,000 39,000
Stroke 22,000 22,000
Diabetes 12,000 12,000
Asthma 22,000 22,000
Pregnancy 2,000 2,000
Maryland
High blood pressure 153,000 163,000
Taking blood pressure medication 98,000 103,000
High blood cholesterol 188,000 192,000
Heart attack 169,000 174,000
Heart disease 168,000 174,000
Stroke 98,000 101,000
Diabetes 54,000 55,000
Asthma 93,000 95,000
Pregnancy 10,000 10,000
Massachusetts
High blood pressure 120,000 146,000
Taking blood pressure medication 73,000 91,000
High blood cholesterol 116,000 140,000
Heart attack 155,000 203,000
Heart disease 151,000 193,000
Stroke 83,000 106,000
Diabetes 33,000 41,000
Asthma 73,000 88,000
Pregnancy 6,000 7,000
Mississippi
High blood pressure 9,000 27,000
Taking blood pressure medication 7,000 17,000
High blood cholesterol 12,000 23,000
Heart attack 13,000 36,000
Heart disease 14,000 39,000
Stroke 12,000 24,000
Diabetes 4,000 10,000
Asthma 5,000 10,000
Pregnancy 1,000 2,000
New Hampshire
High blood pressure 18,000 22,000
Taking blood pressure medication 11,000 15,000
High blood cholesterol 27,000 35,000
Heart attack 29,000 36,000
Heart disease 35,000 43,000
Stroke 17,000 23,000
Diabetes 7,000 9,000
Asthma 11,000 15,000
Pregnancy 1,000 1,000
New Jersey
High blood pressure 244,000 244,000
Taking blood pressure medication 148,000 148,000
High blood cholesterol 288,000 288,000
Heart attack 233,000 233,000
Heart disease 282,000 282,000
Stroke 139,000 139,000
Diabetes 64,000 64,000
Asthma 91,000 91,000
Pregnancy 10,000 10,000
New York
High blood pressure 267,000 283,000
Taking blood pressure medication 152,000 165,000
High blood cholesterol 346,000 361,000
Heart attack 254,000 266,000
Heart disease 292,000 314,000
Stroke 201,000 207,000
Diabetes 83,000 87,000
Asthma 132,000 140,000
Pregnancy 19,000 19,000
North Carolina
High blood pressure 81,000 130,000
Taking blood pressure medication 39,000 68,000
High blood cholesterol 58,000 120,000
Heart attack 61,000 110,000
Heart disease 59,000 114,000
Stroke 41,000 79,000
Diabetes 22,000 42,000
Asthma 25,000 52,000
Pregnancy 3,000 7,000
Pennsylvania
High blood pressure 225,000 357,000
Taking blood pressure medication 102,000 166,000
High blood cholesterol 152,000 456,000
Heart attack 119,000 224,000
Heart disease 138,000 247,000
Stroke 82,000 134,000
Diabetes 48,000 84,000
Asthma 82,000 129,000
Pregnancy 7,000 10,000
Rhode Island
High blood pressure 23,000 23,000
Taking blood pressure medication 17,000 17,000
High blood cholesterol 26,000 26,000
Heart attack 27,000 27,000
Heart disease 31,000 31,000
Stroke 15,000 15,000
Diabetes 7,000 7,000
Asthma 13,000 13,000
Pregnancy 1,000 1,000
South Carolina
High blood pressure 61,000 100,000
Taking blood pressure medication 28,000 53,000
High blood cholesterol 42,000 88,000
Heart attack 42,000 86,000
Heart disease 37,000 77,000
Stroke 30,000 62,000
Diabetes 13,000 27,000
Asthma 13,000 28,000
Pregnancy 2,000 4,000
Texas
High blood pressure 99,000 149,000
Taking blood pressure medication 65,000 93,000
High blood cholesterol 93,000 134,000
Heart attack 146,000 201,000
Heart disease 157,000 216,000
Stroke 102,000 135,000
Diabetes 38,000 51,000
Asthma 44,000 59,000
Pregnancy 6,000 7,000
Vermont
High blood pressure NA 5,000
Taking blood pressure medication NA 2,000
High blood cholesterol NA 4,000
Heart attack NA 4,000
Heart disease NA 4,000
Stroke NA 2,000
Diabetes NA 1,000
Asthma NA 2,000
Pregnancy NA 1,000
Virginia
High blood pressure 131,000 172,000
Taking blood pressure medication 77,000 95,000
High blood cholesterol 135,000 163,000
Heart attack 130,000 154,000
Heart disease 171,000 207,000
Stroke 95,000 113,000
Diabetes 32,000 41,000
Asthma 55,000 65,000
Pregnancy 5,000 6,000
West Virginia
High blood pressure NA 5,000
Taking blood pressure medication NA 3,000
High blood cholesterol NA 5,000
Heart attack NA 5,000
Heart disease NA 10,000
Stroke NA 2,000
Diabetes NA 2,000
Asthma NA 2,000
Pregnancy NA 1,000

NA indicates not applicable.

a

Data are from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (8-11).

b

Measured by population-weighted centroids.