Abstract
Amino acid starvation allows limited synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in Bacillus subtilis strain W23. DNA synthesis increased by about 30% after leucine starvation and by about 60% after histidine starvation. Genetic analysis on the DNA synthesized after amino acid starvation showed that all genetic markers examined have replicated, regardless of which amino acid was starved for. Initially, all markers replicated equally, but upon further replication, the thr cysB and the argA to lys regions replicated ahead of their neighboring, proximal regions. This could indicate that preferred stopping sites exist in these regions or additional sites from which replication can originate reside there. The results suggest that chromosome replication continues from those sites where it had stopped during amino acid starvation.
Full text
PDF








Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Caro L. G., Berg C. M. Chromosome replication in some strains of Escherichia coli K12. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1968;33:559–573. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1968.033.01.063. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Caro L., Berg C. M. Chromosome replication in Escherichia coli. II. Origin of replication in F- and F+ strains. J Mol Biol. 1969 Oct 28;45(2):325–336. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(69)90108-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Copeland J. C. Regulation of chromosome replication in Bacillus subtilis: effects of amino acid starvation in strain 168. J Bacteriol. 1969 Sep;99(3):730–736. doi: 10.1128/jb.99.3.730-736.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dubnau D., Goldthwaite C., Smith I., Marmur J. Genetic mapping in Bacillus subtilis. J Mol Biol. 1967 Jul 14;27(1):163–185. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(67)90358-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- JACOB F., BRENNER S. [On the regulation of DNA synthesis in bacteria: the hypothesis of the replicon]. C R Hebd Seances Acad Sci. 1963 Jan 2;256:298–300. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MAALOE O., HANAWALT P. C. Thymine deficiency and the normal DNA replication cycle. I. J Mol Biol. 1961 Apr;3:144–155. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(61)80041-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MAALOE O. The control of normal DNA replication in bacteria. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1961;26:45–52. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1961.026.01.010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- O'Sullivan A., Sueoka N. Sequential replication of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome. IV. Genetic mapping by density transfer experiment. J Mol Biol. 1967 Jul 28;27(2):349–368. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(67)90025-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wolf B., Pato M. L., Ward C. B., Glaser D. A. On the origin and direction of replication of the E. coli chromosome. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1968;33:575–584. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1968.033.01.064. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- YOSHIKAWA H., O'SULLIVAN A., SUEOKA N. SEQUENTIAL REPLICATION OF THE BACILLUS SUBTILIS CHROMOSOME. 3. REGULATION OF INITIATION. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Oct;52:973–980. doi: 10.1073/pnas.52.4.973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- YOSHIKAWA H., SUEOKA N. Sequential replication of Bacillus subtilis chromosome. I. Comparison of marker frequencies in exponential and stationary growth phases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Apr;49:559–566. doi: 10.1073/pnas.49.4.559. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- YOSHIKAWA H., SUEOKA N. Sequential replication of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome. II. Isotopic transfer experiments. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Jun;49:806–813. doi: 10.1073/pnas.49.6.806. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
