Table 4.
Occurrence of antimicrobial resistance among Pasteurella multocida isolated from cattle in different European countries
| Antimicrobial agent | Year | Country and prevalence of resistance | |||||
| DK | E | FIN | F | I | NL | ||
| Ampicillin | 2002 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | 5.3 | - | - |
| 2003 | 6.25 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 2.2 | |
| 2004 | - | 1.0 | - | - | - | 0.0 | |
| Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid | 2002 | - | 2.0 | - | 0.0 | - | - |
| 2003 | - | 0.0 | - | 0.0 | 0.0 | - | |
| 2004 | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | |
| Ceftiofur | 2002 | 0.0 | - | - | 1.2 | - | - |
| 2003 | 0.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | 0.0 | |
| 2004 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |
| Fluoroquinolones | 2002 | 0.0 | 0.0 | - | 4.7 | - | - |
| 2003 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| 2004 | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | 6.3 | |
| Florfenicol | 2002 | 0.0 | 2.0 | - | 0.0 | - | - |
| 2003 | 0.0 | 0.6 | - | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| 2004 | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | 0.0 | |
| Tetracycline | 2002 | 12.0 | 6.0 | - | 10.7 | - | - |
| 2003 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 0.0 | 12.0 | 24.0 | 20.0. | |
| 2004 | - | 1.0 | - | - | - | 12.5 | |
| TMP + Sulphonamides | 2002 | 8.0 | 3.0 | - | 7.0 | - | - |
| 2003 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 2.2 | |
| 2004 | - | <1.0 | - | - | - | 0.0 | |
DK – Denmark; E – England, FIN – Finland; F – France; I – Italy; NL – The Netherlands.