Table 3.
Logistic regressions of consequences on gender and incremental level of smoking experience, within smoking group. 1
Puffed on cigarettes | Have smoked a whole cigarette | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) for Male Gender | OR (95% CI) for Each Increment in Puffs | OR (95% CI) for Male Gender | OR (95% CI) for Each Increment in Cigarettes | |
Any positive consequence of smoking | 0.90 (0.33,2.47) | 2.52 (1.17,5.44) * | 1.95 (0.69,5.50) | 1.81 (1.06,3.10) * |
Felt relaxed | 0.90 (0.30,2.70) | 2.80 (1.29,6.10) * | 1.20 (0.46,3.08) | 1.93 (1.19,3.12) ** |
Felt that I looked cool | 1.07 (0.33,3.43) | 1.96 (0.92,4.16) 2 | 1.46 (0.59,3.59) | 1.26 (0.84,1.89) 3 |
Felt that I looked grown-up | 0.58 (0.16,2.12) | 2.23 (1.00,4.96) * | 2.53 (0.96,6.71) | 1.40 (0.91,2.17) 4 |
Became more popular | 1.13 (0.25,5.02) | 3.15 (1.30,7.62) * | 1.56 (0.50,4.85) | 1.50 (0.91,2.48) |
Any negative consequence of smoking | 0.70 (0.27,1.82) | 1.70 (0.84,3.43) | 1.82 (0.63,5.26) | 2.98 (1.57,5.65) ** |
Had a bad cough | 0.60 (0.18,2.07) | 2.52 (1.15,5.52) * | 1.48 (0.57,3.83) | 1.08 (0.70,1.65) |
Had trouble catching my breath | 0.64 (0.15,2.76) | 4.36 (1.75,10.91) ** | 0.86 (0.34,2.13) | 1.53 (1.00,2.33) * |
Got into trouble | 2.94 (0.69,12.49) | 2.06 (0.90,4.71) | 5.48 (1.76,17.14) ** | 1.56 (0.98,2.49) |
My friends were upset with me | 0.66 (0.22,1.97) | 1.82 (0.87,3.78) | 1.11 (0.45,2.74) | 1.54 (1.02,2.34) * |
Data were collected from two northern California public high schools in the United States between 2001 and 2004. Main effects are shown for male adolescents and adolescents with greater smoking experience, within smoking experience group. OR=”odds ratio” CI=”confidence interval”
Gender and experience with puffing cigarettes interacted to predict “feeling that I looked cool”, but simple effect tests were non-significant (OR=2.35, 95% CI=0.65,8.52 for girls; OR=0.18, 95% CI=0.02,1.58 for boys).
Gender and experience with smoking whole cigarettes interacted to predict “feeling that I looked cool” (OR=2.50, 95% CI=1.16,5.37, p<.05, for girls; OR=0.86, 95% CI=0.51,1.45, ns, for boys).
Gender and experience with smoking whole cigarettes interacted to predict “feeling that I looked grown-up” (OR=4.03, 95% CI=1.47,11.01, p<.01, for girls; OR=0.90, 95% CI=0.53,1.54, ns, for boys).
p<.05,
p<.01,
p<.001