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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Epidemiol. 2008 Mar 21;61(7):705–713. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.08.016

Table 3.

Non-parametric and regression-based estimates of minimal clinically important differences for seven fatigue instruments in rheumatoid arthritis.

Non-parametric MCID estimates Regression based MCID estimates

Fatigue Instrument About the Same * About the same ↔ A little bit more About the same ↔ A little bit less P-value Regression-based MCID ** Standardized MCID
FSS 3.4 (−1.0 – 7.9) 16.7 (8.1 – 25.2) 6.6 (−3.4 – 16.6) 0.14 20.2 (15.5 – 25.0) 0.74
VT 0.51 (−3.5 – 4.5) 11.9 (4.2 – 19.6) 11.3 (2.2 – 20.3) 0.92 14.8 (10.6 – 19.0) 0.67
MAF 3.7 (0.01 – 7.5) 17 (10.1 – 24.4) 11 (2.7 – 19.4) 0.27 18.7 (14.5 – 22.9) 0.75
MFI 0.13 (−3.1 – 3.3) 11.9 (5.8 – 18.1) 8.5 (1.3 – 15.7) 0.48 16.6 (13.0 – 20.2) 0.76
FACIT–F 1.1 (−2.2 – 4.5) 10 (3.6 – 16.5) 13 (5.5 – 20.5) 0.56 15.9 (12.3 – 19.6) 0.75
CFS 1.6 (−2.2 – 5.5) 10.5 (3.1 – 17.9) 4.4 (−4.25 – 13.1) 0.30 9.9 (5.9 – 13.8) 0.54
RS 2.2 (−2.6 – 7.0) 15.1 (6.0 – 24.3) 9.1 (−1.6 – 19.8) 0.41 19.7 (14.6 – 24.8) 0.70

Legend. Results are estimated values with 95% confidence intervals, computed for normalized scores (0–100). P-value is for test of equality of non-parametric MCID estimates for “A little bit more fatigue” and “A little bit less fatigue”.

*

Mean differences scores for the seven fatigue measurement tools for the “About the same” contrast category.

**

Accounting for the non-reproducibility of the comparison ratings, and for possible artefacts such as self-reference bias and interview-order effects.

Abbreviations. MCID: minimal clinically important difference. FSS: Fatigue Severity Scale, VT: Vitality scale of the MOS-SF36, MAF: Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue, MFI: Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory, FACIT–F: Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy–Fatigue scale, CFS: Chalder Fatigue Scale, RS: 10-point Rating Scale.