Table 3.
Relations* Between Chronic Insomnia and Functioning (Odds Ratio and Confidence Intervals)
Chronic Insomnia | Somatic Problems, W2 (n=3108) | Interpersonal Problems, W2 (n=3087) | Psychological Problems, W2 (n=3131) | Substance Use, W2 (n=3134) | Activities, W2 (n=3086) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR, 95% C.I. | OR, 95% C.I. | OR, 95% C.I. | OR, 95% C.I. | OR, 95% C.I. | ||||||||||
Perceived Health | Limitations | Impact of Illness | Problems at Home | Problems with Peers | Problems at school | Life Satisfaction | Perceived Mental Health | Depressed Mood | Alcohol Use | Other Drug Use | School Work | School Activities | Job | |
P1 | 1.87† | 1.42† | 1.65† | 2.42† | 1.59† | 2.09† | 3.27† | 2.74† | 1.86† | 1.38† | 1.63† | 2.33† | 2.64† | 2.64† |
(1.24–2.82) | (1.11–1.81) | (1.28–2.13) | (1.86–3.16) | (1.10–2.30) | (1.56–2.79) | (2.48–4.32) | (2.04–3.66) | (1.45–2.37) | (1.00–1.89) | (1.10–2.41) | (1.74–3.11) | (1.93–3.59) | (1.78–3.92) | |
P2 | 2.77† | 2.44† | 2.81† | 2.87† | 2.44† | 2.25† | 4.45† | 5.27† | 2.69† | 2.00† | 2.60† | 2.86† | 3.23† | 4.06† |
(1.19–6.45) | (1.39–4.27) | (1.54–5.10) | (1.72–4.78) | (1.29–4.61) | (1.26–4.03) | (2.58–7.67) | (2.98–9.32) | (1.56–4.64) | (1.15–3.48) | (1.21–5.59) | (1.70–4.81) | (1.78–5.88) | (1.95–8.47) | |
P3 | 3.08† | 2.36† | 2.45† | 1.75 | 2.85† | 3.47† | 4.22† | 5.33† | 2.01 | 0.99 | 0.86 | 2.34† | 3.48† | 3.65† |
(1.18–8.07) | (1.02–5.45) | (1.14–5.23) | (0.85–3.61) | (1.20–6.80) | (1.63–7.38) | (1.85–9.58) | (2.24–12.66) | (0.97–4.17) | (0.45–2.16) | (0.28–2.67) | (1.16–4.72) | (1.53–7.92) | (1.26–10.51) |
Adjusting for Wave 1 values of functioning problems
P1= Chronicity of One or More Symptoms
P2= Chronicity of At Least One Symptom plus Daytime Fatigue or Sleepiness or Both
P3= Chronicity of P2_c plus Exclusion for Mood, Anxiety and Substance Use Disorders
Odds ratios are statistically significant (P<0.05) using logistic regression analyses.