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. 2008 Apr 30;32(8):1676–1688. doi: 10.1007/s00268-008-9594-9

Table 6.

Endoscopic evaluation

Parameter Pre-TIF (n = 82) 6 Months Post-TIF (n = 81) 12 Months Post-TIF (n = 77)a
Hill grade
    I 0 22 (29%) 24 (33%)
    II 35 (45%) 42 (55%) 26 (36%)
    III 34 (44%) 10 (13%) 18 (25%)
    IV 9 (12%) 3 (4%) 5 (7%)
Hiatal hernia
    None 33 (41%) 58 (72%) 49 (64%)
    1 cm 11 (14%) 7 (9%) 12 (16%)
    2 cm 33 (41%) 14 (17%) 10 (13%)
    3 cm 4 (5%) 2 (3%) 6 (8%)
    Reduced

35/47 (74%)

    p < 0.001

27/45 (60%)

    p < 0.001

    Eliminated 29/47 (62%) 22/45 (49%)
Esophagitis
    None 14 (17%) 37 (46%) 35 (45%)
    Grade A 31 (38%) 26 (32%) 22 (29%)
    Grade B 27 (33%) 14 (17%) 14 (18%)
    Grade C 10 (12%) 3 (4%) 5 (6%)
    Grade D 0 1 (1%) 1 (1%)
    Reducedb

42/67 (63%)

    p < 0.001

39/63 (62%)

    p < 0.001

    Eliminatedb 26/67 (39%) 25/63 (40%)

aData are missing for two patients whose examinations were contraindicated because of other health problems

bAfter excluding patients taking daily PPIs, at 6 and 12 months esophagitis was reduced in 61% and 58% of patients and eliminated in 39% and 37% of patients, respectively