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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Atmos Environ (1994). 2008 Oct;42(33):7590–7599. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.06.041

TABLE 2.

PM2.5 Concentrations (μg/m3) Measured Aboard the Bus, Lead Vehicle, and Estimates of Self Pollution

Overall Seattle Tahoma
N Mean (SD) N Mean (SD) N Mean (SD)
All Trips
Bus 85 20.9 (11.9) 46 20.6 (14.1) 39 21.4 (9.0)
Lead Vehicle 57 12.4 (8.0) 35 12.9 (8.4) 22 11.6 (7.5)
Ambient 117 4.8 (3.4) 63 6.0 (3.6) 54 3.4 (2.7)
Paired Tripsa
Bus 46 19.7 (10.8) 25 19.1 (11.5) 21 20.5 (10.1)
Lead Vehicle 46 12.7 (8.4) 25 13.3 (9.2) 21 12.0 (7.5)
Bus Self-Pollution 46 7.0 (9.0) 25 5.8 (9.1) 21 8.5 (8.9)
Ambient 44 5.5 (4.2) 25 6.9 (4.5) 19 3.7 (2.8)
a

Paired trips imply that a bus and lead vehicle drove the same route simultaneously.