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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: QJM. 2008 Mar 4;101(5):371–379. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcn014

Table 4. Previous scoring systems in OP poisoning.

Reference Parameters used in grading system Validation n
(deaths)
Ability to predict mortality
Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI)
Bardin et al,
19945
Clinical findings (rhonchi, consciousness,
hypotension), CXR, ABG
Retrospective 62 (3) 1.00* (0.29 to 1.00) 0.47* (0.34 to 0.60)
Bilgin et al,
200519
APACHE II > 16 Retrospective 32 (7) 1.00 (0.59 to 1.00*) 0.80 (0.59 to 0.93*) AUC 0.92
Simplified acute physiology score (SAPS) II >29 Retrospective 32 (7) 1.00 (0.59 to 1.00*) 0.76 (0.55 to 0.91*) AUC 0.89
GCS <9 Retrospective 32 (7) 0.86 (0.42 to 1.00*) 0.72 (0.51 to 0.88*) AUC 0.90
Goel et al,
19986
Clinical findings (GCS, Pupil size, Fasciculations,
Respiratory failure)
Retrospective 103 (9) 1.00* (0.66 to 1.0) 0.65* (0.54 to 0.74)
Grmec et al,
20047
GCS ≤ 6 Retrospective 65 (4) 0.84 (0.76 to 0.91) 0.89 (0.84 to 0.93)
QTc on ECG Retrospective 65 (4) 0.90 (0.84 to 0.93) 0.83 (0.71 to 0.93)
Lee and Tai
2001 8
APACHE II >26 Retrospective 23 (3) 1.00* (0.29 to 1.00) 0.95* 0.75 to 1.00
Sennayake et
al, 199310
Clinical findings (Miosis, Fasciculations, Respiratory
rate, Bradycardia, level of consciousness)
Prospective 173 (10) 0.80* (0.44 to 0.97) 0.86* (0.80 to 0.91)
Sungurtekin
et al 200620
APACHE II >11 Retrospective 48 (11) 0.90 (0.56 to 0.98) 0.60 (0.42 to 0.75) AUC 0.79
SAPS II > 28 Retrospective 48 (11) 0.90 (0.56 to 0.98) 0.81 (0.65 to 0.92) AUC 0.85
GCS < 9 Retrospective 48 (11) 0.64 (0.31 to 0.89) 0.78 (0.62 to 0.91) AUC 0.64
*

Values for sensitivity (95% CI), specificity (95% CI) and AUC calculated from the published data