Table 1.
Rest | Exercise | |
---|---|---|
Rectal temperature, °C | ||
With mask and attachments | 38.6±0.4 | 39.8±0.4 |
Without mask and attachments | 38.6±0.5 | 39.5±0.5 |
Hematocrit, % | 47.5±2.2 | 47.1±2.0 |
Ventilation, ml·min−1·kg−1 | 523±84 | 729±79 |
Tidal volume, ml/kg | 5.5±0.6 | 5.2±0.7 |
O2 uptake, ml·min−1·kg−1 | 12.7±3.1 | 25.5±3.5 |
CO2 output, ml·min−1·kg−1 | 12.1±3.2 | 24.3±3.7 |
Respiratory exchange ratio | 0.95±0.11 | 0.96±0.06 |
Respiratory rate, breaths/min | 96±14 | 142±14 |
Rebreathing measurements | ||
Mean alveolar Po2, Torr | ||
Rebreathing 98% O2 | 556±28 | 544±13 |
Rebreathing 40% O2 | 114±28 | 93±8 |
End-inspiratory lung volume, ml/kg | 24.4±4.9 | 40.7±6.7 |
End-expiratory lung volume, ml/kg | 16.5±4.6 | 30.5±6.4 |
Pulmonary blood flow, ml·min−1·kg−1 | 127±45 | 239±50 |
DlCO, ml·min−1·Torr−1·kg−1 | ||
Rebreathing 98% O2 | 0.188±0.073 | 0.376±0.071 |
Rebreathing 40% O2 | 0.248±0.093 | 0.591±0.142 |
DlCO-std, ml·min−1·Torr−1·kg−1 | 0.290±0.108 | 0.553±0.105 |
DmCO, ml·min−1·Torr−1·kg−1 | ||
θCO of dog blood | 0.614±0.313 | 1.105±0.392 |
θCO of human blood | 0.606±0.315 | 1.084±0.380 |
Vc, ml/kg | ||
θCO of dog blood | 0.9±0.4 | 1.8±0.5 |
θCO of human blood | 1.0±0.4 | 2.0±0.7 |
Septal volume, ml/kg | 2.2±1.2 | 4.9±2.0 |
Values are means ± SD. DlCO, lung diffusing capacity for CO; DmCO, membrane diffusing capacity for CO; DlCO-std, DlCO standardized to hematocrit = 0.45 and alveolar Po2 = 120 Torr; θCO, rate of CO uptake; Vc, pulmonary capillary blood volume.