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Netherlands Heart Journal logoLink to Netherlands Heart Journal
. 2003 Mar;11(3):118–122.

Precordial electrode placement in women

PW Macfarlane, R Colaco, K Stevens, P Reay, C Beckett, T Aitchison
PMCID: PMC2499893  PMID: 25696193

Abstract

Background

Precordial ECG electrode positioning was standardised in the early 1940s. However, it has been customary for the V3 to V6 electrodes to be placed under the left breast in women rather than in the correct anatomical positions relating to the 4th and 5th interspaces. For this reason, a comparison between the two approaches to chest electrode positioning in women was undertaken.

Methods

In total 84 women were recruited and ECGs recorded with electrodes in the correct anatomical position and also in the more commonly used positions under the breast. As a separate study, 299 healthy women were recruited to study normal limits of leads V3 to V6 recorded with electrodes in the correct anatomical positions and compare them with published normal limits with electrodes in the more commonly used locations.

Results

It was shown that there was less variability with electrodes in the correct anatomical positions and that there were significant differences between the new limits of normality compared with the old established limits.

Conclusion

Expansion of the database and further analysis of the data is required to make a definitive recommendation with respect to precordial electrode placement in women.

Keywords: EGG, precordial electrode, women, normal limits, ECG analysis

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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