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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2008 Aug;51(4):851–866. doi: 10.1044/1092-4388(2008/062)

Table 1.

Participant Characteristics

Participant Age (months) Gender PPVT-III EVT TELD-3 GFTA-2 TSO % SLD SSI-3
1 48 M 101 97 90 90 24 3.2 20
2 51 M 104 115 123 100 15 3.5 23
3 58 F 119 120 129 92 20 3.9 20
4 51 F 97 107 109 111 27 7.4 29
5 51 M 123 107 124 102 9 10.9 23
6 50 M 94 91 91 109 24 3.8 28
7 42 F 116 119 119 94 7 4.9 20
8 43 M 126 111 134 103 6 15.5 31
9 43 F 93 113 101 124 20 5.9 26
10 56 M 109 102 96 93 12 4.8 24
11 51 M 108 103 99 97 9 3.0 18
12 57 M 116 133 113 118 33 3.1 15
13 36 M 93 98 102 117 3 7.4 16
14 41 M 96 112 122 99 2 4.8 20
15 40 M 95 n/a* n/a* 104 21 7.6 23
16 42 M 105 122 140 120 7 7.5 21
17 49 F 121 125 131 95 29 4.5 16
18 52 M 119 124 124 113 16 11.0 29
19 68 M 111 114 117 86 32 8.0 20
MEAN (SD) 48.89 (7.69) n/a 107.68 (11.18) 111.83 (11.05) 114.67 (15.25) 103.37 (11.42) 16.63 (9.87) 6.35 (3.31) 22.21 (4.69)

Note. PPVT-III = Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-III (standard score); EVT = Expressive Vocabulary Test (standard score); TELD-3 = Test of Early Language Development-3 (standard score); GFTA-2 = Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-2 (standard score); TSO = parent-reported time since initial onset of stuttering (months); %SLD = mean frequency of stuttering-like disfluencies (percent) per 100 words; SSI-3 = Stuttering Severity Instrument-3 (total score); = test scores could not be obtained, because the participant refused to cooperate with further testing.