ID1 is a direct target of DEC1. A, schematic presentation
of the ID1 genomic structure with the location of the potential
DEC1-REs (E-boxes). B, left panel, schematic
presentation of three luciferase reporter constructs. See details in the text.
Right panel, potential DEC1-REs in the ID1 gene are
responsive to wild-type DEC1, but not mutant DEC1-M and DEC1-R58P. The
lucifer-ase assay was performed as described under “Experimental
Procedures.” C, generation of MCF7 cell lines that inducibly
express HA-tagged DEC1. The levels of DEC1 were quantified with anti-HA.
D, schematic presentation of the ID1, Survivin, and
GAPDH promoters with the locations of potential DEC1-REs and PCR
primers used for ChIP assays. E, DEC1 binds to the ID1
promoter in vivo. Upon induction or no induction of DEC1, MCF7 cells
were cross-linked with formaldehyde followed by sonication. Chromatin was
immunoprecipitated (IP) with anti-HA (HA-DEC1) or a control IgG.
DEC1-responsive elements in the ID1 and Survivin genes were amplified
by PCR. The binding of DEC1 to the GAPDH was quantified as a
nonspecific binding control.