Table 4.
Bone density and bone turnover markers in adolescent boys with AN and healthy adolescent boys
| Controls (n = 17) | AN (n = 17) | P | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lumbar spine BMD Z-score | −0.14 ± 0.81 | −1.09 ± 0.98 | 0.004 |
| Lumbar BMD Z-score less than −1 | 23.5% | 50.0% | NS |
| Lumbar spine BMAD Z-score | −0.07 ± 0.16 | −0.32 ± 0.33 | 0.008 |
| Lumbar spine BMAD Z-score less than −1 | 0% | 5.9% | NS |
| Total hip BMD Z-score | −0.06 ± 0.81 | −1.23 ± 0.99 | 0.0008 |
| Total hip BMD Z-score less than −1 | 23.5% | 58.8% | 0.04 |
| Femoral neck BMD Z-score | −0.23 ± 0.94 | −1.17 ± 0.82 | 0.004 |
| Femoral neck BMD Z-score less than −1 | 17.7% | 64.7% | 0.007 |
| Trochanteric BMD Z-score | −0.08 ± 0.64 | −1.22 ± 0.80 | <0.0001 |
| Trochanteric BMD Z-score less than −1 | 5.9% | 70.6% | 0.0001 |
| Intertrochanteric BMD Z-score | 0.07 ± 0.88 | −1.14 ± 1.18 | 0.002 |
| Intertrochanteric BMD Z-score less than −1 | 17.7% | 58.8% | 0.02 |
| Whole-body BMD Z-score | −0.27 ± 0.76 | −1.09 ± 1.14 | 0.02 |
| Whole-body BMD Z-score less than −1 | 23.5% | 43.8% | NS |
| WB BMC/height Z-score | 0.13 ± 0.75 | −0.80 ± 0.77 | 0.001 |
| WB BMC/height Z-score less than −1 | 0% | 29.4% | 0.02 |
| PINP (ng/ml) | 259.3 ± 112.8 | 166.3 ± 99.7 | 0.04 |
| NTX/cr (nmol BCE) | 320.8 ± 205.5 | 166.6 ± 134.7 | 0.04 |
Mean ± sd. cr, Creatinine; BCE, bone collagen equivalent; NS, not significant.