IMPD gene transfer prevents p53-dependent growth suppression. Puromycin-resistant, zinc-dependent, p53-inducible cells (A–C, line Ind-4) and p53-null control cells (D-F, line Con-2) were cotransfected with 2 μg of a plasmid conferring resistance to neomycin and either 5 μg of a plasmid containing a hamster IMPD cDNA driven by the simian virus 40 early promoter (C and F) or 5 μg of a derivative plasmid deleted for the IMPD sequences (A, B, D, and E). Two days after transfection, the cells were trypsinized and replated at 1:10 their initial density into 6-well culture plates containing selective medium (i. e., growth medium containing both puromycin and neomycin; A and D) or selective medium containing 40 μM ZnCl2 to induce p53 expression (B, C, E, and F). Ten days later cell colonies were stained with crystal violet and photographed. Although not shown here, in the absence of ZnCl2, IMPD gene transfection did not significantly alter the frequency of resistant colony formation (see Figure 2). (A) p53-inducible line vector transfection, 0 Zn (low p53). (B) p53-inducible line vector transfection + Zn (p53 induced). (C) p53-inducible line IMPD transfection + Zn (p53 induced). (D) p53-null line vector transfection, 0 Zn (no p53). (E) p53-null line vector transfection + Zn (no p53). (F) p53-null line IMPD transfection + Zn (no p53).