Table 1.
# | structure | RBA (E2 = 100)a | β/αb | # | Structure | RBA (E2 = 100)a | β/αb | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ERα | ERβ | ERα | ERβ | ||||||
2 | 5.61 | 20.5 | 3.7 | 27 | 4.88 | 2.82 | 0.58 | ||
3 | 17.8 | 137 | 7.7 | 28 | 3.77 | 1.45 | 0.38 | ||
4 | 124 | 285 | 2.3 | 21a | 6.77 | 3.02 | 0.45 | ||
5 | 110 | 354 | 3.2 | 21b | 10.7 | 1.72 | 0.16 | ||
29a | 66.5 | 274 | 4.1 | 37b | 122 | 129 | 1.1 | ||
29b | 62.7 | 75.6 | 1.2 | 37c | 160 | 91.4 | 0.57 | ||
20 | 27.0 | 61.8 | 2.3 | 35a | 24.8 | 39.6 | 1.6 | ||
26a | 18.1 | 41.5 | 2.3 | 35b | 33.9 | 57.6 | 1.7 | ||
26b | 15.9 | 18.9 | 1.2 | 35c | 47.2 | 46.1 | 0.98 | ||
18 | 0.327 | 0.307 | 0.94 | 30a | 23.7 | 36.5 | 1.5 | ||
24a | 0.846 | 0.841 | 0.99 | 32 | 58.5 | 10.3 | 0.18 | ||
24b | 2.61 | 0.372 | 0.14 | 30b | 19.5 | 0.234 | 0.012 |
Relative Binding Affinity (RBA) values are determined by a competitive radiometric binding assay with [3H]estradiol and full length human ERα and ERβ, using methods described in the Experimental Section. The RBA of estradiol (E2) is defined as 100, and the measured RBA values represent the mean of two or more independent determinations (CV <0.3).
The binding affinity of the tracer estradiol to the ERs is Kd(ERα) = 0.2 nM and Kd(ERβ) = 0.5 nM. Thus, on an absolute scale of binding affinities, the β/α ratios would be reduced by a factor of 2.5.