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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Aug 26.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Ophthalmol. 2008 Jul;126(7):968–974. doi: 10.1001/archopht.126.7.968

Table 3. Diabetes Duration and Type of Treatment in Participants With Diabetes.

Characteristic Men
(n=120)
Women
(n=102)
Total
(n=222)
Mean (SD) age at diagnosis, y 41.7 (11.0) 41.1 (11.7) 41.4 (11.3)
Mean (SD) duration of diabetes, y 6.0 (7.4) 6.4 (6.5) 6.2 (7.0)
Ever taken insulin, % 34 46 39
Ever taken pills, % 82 87 84
Ever used natural remedies, % 32 28 31
Current treatment, %a
 Insulin 17 17 17
 Pills 54 63 58
 Diet only 17 11 14
 Natural remedies 2 3 2
 No treatment 11 7 9
Years since last dilated eye examination, %
 <1 29 36 32
 1 to <2 4 9 8
 ≥2 4 10 7
 Never 62 45 53b
a

Refers to primary mode of treatment.

b

P<.05.