Table 45.
Continuous flow asymmetric hydroformylation of 3,3,3-trifluoropropene with the heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts in Figure 42.
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
entry | total pressure (atm) |
solvent | time (h) |
TON | TOF (h−1) |
iso/n | ee (%) (config.) |
1 | 20 | none | 4 | 22 | 5.5 | 88/12 | 82 (S) |
2 | 50 | none | 0.5 | 4.5 | 9 | 95/5 | 90 (S) |
3 | solution | benzene | 18 | 1152 | 64 | 95/5 | 93 (S) |