Table 3.

Outcomes by grade and operation method of pancreatic injury

Data are expressed as frequencies or percentiles. Numbers in parentheses indicate mortality/morbidity. χ² test for trend to compare grade and operation method of pancreatic injury reveals significant (p<0.01).

^*Non-significant; ^†p<0.01; ^‡,§p<0.05; ^‡,§analyzed by χ² test for trend.

T, mortality; B, morbidity; DP, distal pancreatectomy; DPS, distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy; RID, resection with internal drainage; PD, pancreaticoduodenectomy.