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. 2008 Jul 18;17(9):1242–1250. doi: 10.1007/s00586-008-0708-8

Table 1.

Results of the VAS, the ambulation scale and the ADL scale at 1 week and at 3 and 12 months

Treatment Pre-treament 1 week 3 months 12 months
VAS mean ± SD (range)
 Medical therapy 8.6 ± 0.87 (7–10) 7.9 ± 0.67* (7–9) 4.2 ± 1.27* (1–7) 1.8 ± 1.14* (0–5)
 Vertebroplasty 8.7 ± 1.20 (6–10) 1.1 ± 1.53*,** (0–6) 0.9 ± 1.44*,** (0–5) 1.1 ± 1.79* (0–5)
Ambulation mean ± SD (range)
 Medical therapy 3.6 ± 0.89 (2–5) 3.2 ± 0.81* (1–5) 2.7 ± 0.80* (1–4) 1.6 ± 0.62* (1–3)
 Vertebroplasty 3.6 ± 0.87 (3–5) 1.2 ± 0.37*,** (1–2) 1.2 ± 0.46*,** (1–3) 1.4 ± 0.53* (1–3)
ADL mean ± SD (range)
 Medical therapy 4.0 ± 0.75 (3–5) 3.7 ± 0.79* (2–5) 2.8 ± 0.78* (1–4) 1.7 ± 0.60* (1–3)
 Vertebroplasty 3.9 ± 0.79 (2–5) 1.2 ± 0.46*,** (1–3) 1.4 ± 0.63*,** (1–3) 1.5 ± 0.66* (1–3)

* Significant difference with pre-treatment scores (P < 0.05; Wilcoxon signed rank test)

** Significant difference between groups (P < 0.05 Mann–Whitney U test)