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. 2008 Jul 23;17(9):1185–1192. doi: 10.1007/s00586-008-0711-0

Table 3.

Hazard ratios (HRs) for return to work after the first absence due to low back pain (n = 119)

Unadjusted Adjusted for the final model
HR 95% CI HR 95% CI
Age (for 10 years increment) 0.91 0.75–1.11 0.89a 0.69–1.15
Comorbidity
 No 1 1.00
 h/w pain 2.06 0.83–5.14 4.65a 1.16–18.73
 s/n pain 0.67 0.41–1.10 0.61a 0.34–1.10
 h/w and s/n pain 1.54 0.77–3.09 2.56a 0.95–6.89
Herniated disc history 0.61 0.36–1.04 0.47a 0.25–0.88
Having kids 0.81 0.56–1.18 0.59 0.31–1.12
Low back pain in past 12 months 0.81 0.56–1.18 0.58 0.26–1.29

aCovariates of the final model