Table 1.
Summary of current research approaches in SCI
Current research approaches in SCI | |||
---|---|---|---|
Neural transplantation | Neural stem cells, foetal neural cells | ||
Olfactory ensheathing cells | |||
Peripheral neural bridges, Schwann cells | |||
Modification of CNS environment | Antibodies to various endogenous inhibitory factors | ||
Promotion of neurotrophic factors | |||
Pharmacological interventions | |||
Electrical stimulation | Functional electrical stimulation (FES) | Therapeutic applications | |
Functional application | |||
Axonal regeneration | Direct current stimulation | Uni-directional growth | |
Oscillating field stimulation | Bi-directional growth |