Table I.
Linkage analysis of the three primary fractions of flax seed mucilage
The three major mucilage fractions recovered from DEAE chromatography were carboxyl reduced with a water-soluble carbodiimide and NaBD4 to produce 6,6-dideuteroglycosides that could be distinguished from their respective neutral monosaccharide by EIMS. Amounts of each monosaccharide were determined by GC-EIMS of alditol acetates, and the mole percentage of each linkage group was determined relative to total monosaccharide recovered. Values are means of two samples, with less than 5% variance for all linkage groups. nd, Not determined; tr, trace.
Linkage | Arabinoxylan | Arabinoxylan-RG I | RG I |
---|---|---|---|
mol % | |||
t-Fuc | 3.0 | 6.2 | 15.0 |
t-Rha | tr | tr | tr |
2-Rha | 4.4 | 10.5 | 4.9 |
2,3-Rha | 6.8 | 12.8 | 32.9 |
2,4-Rha | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
t-Araf | 2.6 | 1.0 | 0.2 |
3-Araf | 4.3 | 2.6 | 0.3 |
5-Araf | 12.4 | 6.8 | 0.6 |
2,5-Araf | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
3,5-Araf | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
t-Xyl | 9.5 | 5.0 | tr |
4-Xyl | 16.3 | 10.9 | 1.1 |
2,4-Xyl | 3.8 | 2.1 | 0.4 |
3,4-Xyl | 0.6 | 0.3 | tr |
2,3,4-Xyl | 13.3 | 9.0 | 0.5 |
t-Man | tr | tr | tr |
4-Man | 0.8 | 1.3 | 0.7 |
4,6-Man | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr |
t-Gal | 9.0 | 16.2 | 25.2 |
3-Gal | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 |
6-Gal | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
3,6-Gal | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
t-Glc | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.1 |
4-Glc | 2.5 | 1.4 | 1.6 |
4,6-Glc | 0.6 | 0.3 | tr |
t-GalA | tr | tr | tr |
4-GalA | 5.5 | 9.0 | 12.5 |
3,4-GalA | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
t-GlcA | 0.4 | 0.2 | nd |