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. 2006 Apr;11(4):223–227. doi: 10.1093/pch/11.4.223

TABLE 1.

Newborn screening results from January 1988 to June 2003

Hemoglobin pattern Interpretation Number Percentage*
FA Normal 8142 84.6
FAS Sickle cell trait 1012 10.5
FAC HbC trait 386 4.0
FS or FSA Sickle cell anemia or HbS-beta0-thalassemia or HbS-beta+-thalassemia 37 0.4
FSC HbSC disease 35 0.4
FC HbCC or HbC-beta0-thalassemia 7 0.07
Total 9619 100
*

Percentages do not add up to 100% due to rounding. FA Presence of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) and adult Hb (HbA); FAC Presence of HbF, HbA and HbC; FAS Presence of HbF, HbA and HbS, with HbA and HbS in approximately equal proportions or a quantity of HbA greater than that of HbS; FC Presence of HbF and HbC, and absence of HbA; FS Presence of HbF and HbS, and absence of HbA; FSA Presence of HbF, HbS and HbA, with the amount of HbA being less than that of HbS; FSC Presence of HbF, HbS and HbC, and absence of HbA; HbSC Sickle-HbC