Table 4.
Scope of the Diels-Alder-reaction.
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| entrya | 1 [R1, R2] | R3 | conditionb | 3 | yield [%]c | ee [%]d |
| 1 | 1a [H, H,] | Ph (2a) | A | 3a | 96 | 36 |
| 2 | 1b [H, Cl] | 2a | A | 3b | 95 | 41 |
| 3 | 1a | iPr (2b) | B | 3c | 74 | 26 |
| 4 | 1a | t-Bu (2c) | B | 3d | 45 | 30 |
| 5 | 1a | Cy (2d) | B | 3e | 83 | 42 |
| 6 | 1c [Cl, H] | 2d | B | 3f | 90 | 19 |
| 7 | 1a | Bn (2e) | A | 3g | 95 | 20 |
| 8 | 1a | CHPh2 (2f) | A | 3h | 85 | 26 |
| 9 | 1a | 4-Br-(C6H4)- (2g) | B | 3i | 70 | 13 |
| 10 | 1a | 4-MeO-(C6H4)- (2h) | A | 3j | 82 | 32 |
| 11 | 1a | 2,6-iPr2-(C6H3)- (2i) | B | 3k | 13 | 76 |
| 12 | 1a | 2i | C | 3k | 65 | 51 |
| 13 | 1c | 2i | C | 3l | 77 | 34 |
| 14 | 1b | 2i | C | 3m | 76 | 54 (96)e |
aAll reactions were carried out using 0.1 mmol maleimide, 1.1 equiv anthrone in 1 mL abs. CH2Cl2. bA = 10 mol% 8c, −40 °C, 48 h; B = 25 mol% 8a, −70 °C, 96 h; C = 25 mol% 8a, r.t., 3 h. cIsolated yield after column chromatography. dThe enantiomeric excess was determined by HPLC using a Chiralpak IA column. eRecrystallized from 2-propanol/n-hexane.
