Table 3.
Comparison of symptoms and breath hydrogen responses in controls and IBS
| Variable | Controls (n = 20) |
Patients (n = 30) |
|---|---|---|
| Normal fructose breath test | 7 (35) | 9 (30) |
| Number with symptoms | 2/7 (28) | 3/9 (33) |
| Abnormal fructose breath test | 13 (65) | 21 (70) |
| Number with symptoms | 5/13 (38) | 12/21 (57) |
| Normal HFCS breath test | 16 (80) | 21 (70) |
| Number with symptoms | 2/16 (12) | 12/21 (57) |
| Abnormal HFCS breath test | 4 (20) | 9 (30) |
| Number with symptoms | 0/4 (0) | 2/9 (22) |
Values in parenthesis are in percentage. IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; HFCS, high fructose corn syrup.