Table 1.
In vitro Potency | Cytotoxicity | Pharmacological Properties | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entry | R1 | R2 | Compound | Yielda (%) | TRαb IC50 (μM) | TRβb IC50 (μM) | TRα: TRβ ratio | AROc LD50 (μM) | U2OSc LD50 (μM) | Solubilityc (μM) | Permeabilityc (10−6 cm/s) |
1 | 2-phenylethyl | methyl | 3a | 84 | 3.6 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 18.4 | 15 | 57 |
2 | 2-hydroxyethyl | methyl | 3b | 87 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 97 | 965 |
3 | isopropyl | isopropyl | 3c | 81 | 4.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 15.4 | 20.7 | 55 | 747 |
4 | pyrroline | 3d | 85 | 4.3 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 19.0 | 38.4 | 341 | 2144 | |
5 | morpholine | 3e | 90 | 4.1 | 2.7 | 1.5 | 7.2 | 20.8 | 110 | 1210 | |
6 | methyl carboxylate | piperidine-4- | 3f | 86 | 6.3 | 3.9 | 1.6 | 8.2 | 19.7 | 27 | 145 |
7 | n-butyl | n-butyl | 3g | 90 | 6.9 | 4.2 | 1.6 | 5.4 | 25.5 | 152 | 1957 |
8 | methyl | methyl | 3h | 94 | 10.6 | 4.3 | 2.5 | 11.0 | 34.9 | 321 | 2323 |
9 | furan-2-ylmethyl | methyl | 3i | 92 | 22.6 | 12.1 | 1.9 | 15.5 | 18.6 | 47 | 681 |
10 | cyclohexyl | cyclohexyl | 3j | 78 | 16.5 | 12.7 | 1.3 | 25.6 | 27.3 | 32 | 104 |
11 | n-propyl | hydrogen | 3k | 93 | 25.8 | 15.2 | 1.7 | 102 | 160 | 354 | 254 |
Isolated yield;
values are means of two independent experiments done in quadruplicate; the general error limits are 10%;
values are means of two independent experiments done in triplicate; the general error limits are 10–15%. Actual error values for each measurement are omitted for clarity but are included in tables in the supplemental materials.