TABLE 2.
Site and incubation time in min (CPB 10 μg) | Rabbit loop pathology (mean degree of damage ± SD)a
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Desquamation of epithelium | Necrosis of epithelium | Necrosis of lamina propria | Inflammation | Edema | Villous blunting | Overall severity | |
Duodenum | |||||||
15 | 1.4 ± 0.1a | 1.4 ± 0.1a | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.3 ± 0.1 |
30 | 1.5 ± 0.3a | 1.5 ± 0.3a | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.3 ± 0.3 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.4 ± 0.1a |
60 | 1.8 ± 0.3a | 1.8 ± 0.3a | 1.2 ± 0.4 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.3 ± 0.3 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.6 ± 0.2a |
Control | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 |
Jejunum | |||||||
15 | 2.0 ± 0.5a | 2.0 ± 0.5a | 1.5 ± 0.5a | 1.5 ± 0.5 | 1.5 ± 0.5 | 1.5 ± 0.5 | 1.9 ± 0.7a |
30 | 2.5 ± 0.3a | 2.5 ± 0.3a | 1.8 ± 0.3a | 1.5 ± 0.5 | 1.8 ± 0.3a | 2.3 ± 0.3a | 2.5 ± 0.3a |
60 | 2.8 ± 0.6a | 2.8 ± 0.6a | 2.2 ± 0.7a | 1.8 ± 1.0 | 1.8 ± 0.3a | 2.3 ± 0.3a | 2.8 ± 0.6a |
Control | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 |
Ileum | |||||||
15 | 1.6 ± 0.2a | 1.6 ± 0.2a | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.5 ± 0.3a |
30 | 2.3 ± 0.3a | 2.3 ± 0.3a | 1.8 ± 0.3a | 1.5 ± 0.5 | 1.8 ± 0.3a | 2.3 ± 0.3a | 2.3 ± 0.3a |
60 | 2.8 ± 0.5a | 2.8 ± 0.5a | 2.0 ± 0.5a | 1.8 ± 0.8 | 2.1 ± 0.7a | 2.8 ± 0.3a | 2.8 ± 0.5a |
Control | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 |
A superscript “A” indicates a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) relative to the control loop using the Friedman test.