Table 3.
Predictors for retinopathy by logistic regression analysis
| Variable | Group A: duration of type 2 diabetes 20–30 years |
Group B: duration of type 2 diabetes 10–12 years |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR ( 95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | |
| Model 1 | ||||
| Age diagnosed (years) | ||||
| <45 | 1.9 (1.1–3.6) | 0.04 | 1.8 (1.2–2.7) | 0.0003 |
| 45–55 | 1.1 (0.6–2.1) | 0.8 | 2.2 (1.6–3.2) | <0.0001 |
| >55 | 1 | 1 | ||
| A1C (%) | ||||
| <7.0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 7–9 | 2.2 (1.2–3.6) | 0.002 | 2.1 (1.4–3.1) | 0.0003 |
| >9.0 | 3.0 (1.7–5.3) | 0.0002 | 3.6 (2.4–5.5) | <0.0001 |
| Hypertension | 2.1 (1.3–2.7) | 0.003 | NS | |
| Ethnicity | 1.9 (1.2–2.7) | 0.004 | NS | |
| Weight (kg) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | 0.045 | NS | |
| Model 2 | ||||
| Age diagnosed (years) | 0.88 (0.83–0.94) | 0.0001 | 0.7 (0.6–0.9) | 0.03 |
| A1C (%) | 1.3 (1.2–1.5) | <0.0001 | 1.3 (1.2–1.4) | <0.0001 |
| Hypertension | 2.0 (1.2–3.2) | 0.01 | NS | |
| Age (years) | 1.1 (1.0–1.2) | 0.002 | 1.3 (1.02–1.7) | 0.04 |
| Weight (kg) | 1.01 (1.03–1.03) | 0.03 | NS | |
| Ethnicity | 1.8 (1.2–2.7) | 0.005 | NS | |