Table 2.
Changes in Gait Variables, TUG and OLS
| Tai Chi | Ctrl | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPDRS | −1.5 ± 6.6 (−5.6% ± 0.3) | 4.3 ± 5.6 (17.2 % ± 0.2) | p = 0.025 |
| Berg Balance Scale | 3.3 ± 3.0 (7.0% ± 0.1) | −0.5 ± 2.1 (−1.0% ± 0.0) | p = 0.001* |
| Timed Up & Go (sec) | −1.0 s ± 0.1 (−10.2%± 0.0) | −0.1 s ± 1.1 (−1.15%± 0.1) | p = 0.093 |
| Tandem Stance (sec) | 8.3 ± 14.1 (34.8 % ± 0.6) | −11.6 ± 24.5 (−26.7% ± 0.6) | p = 0.018 |
| One Leg Stance (sec) | −0.2s ± 13.1 (−1.2%± 0.8) | −0.6 s ± 20.2 (−3.1%± 1.1) | p = 0.918† |
| Backward FAP | 6.5 ± 7.6 (10.9% ± 0.1) | 0.8 ± 8.8 (1.2% ± 0.1) | p = 0.096 |
| Backward stride length | 0.1 m ± 18.7 (18.3%± 0.3) | −.03 m ± 26.5 (−3.2%±0.3) | p = 0.085 |
| Backward velocity | 0.2 m/s ± 19.6 (25.1%± 0.3) | −0.0m/s, ± 25.7 (−0.4%± 0.3) | p = 0.067 |
| Forward FAP | 1.8 ± 10.1 (1.9%± 0.1) | −1.3 ± 6.3 (−1.4%± 0.1) | p = 0.939† |
| Forward stride length | −0.1 m ±22.8 (5.8 %± 0.2) | 0.0 m ± 6.6; (1.4 %± 0.1) | p = 0.151† |
| Forward velocity | 0.01 m/s ±20.8 (6.2%±0.2) | 0.1 m/s ±10.8 (5.4%± 0.1) | p = 0.838 |
| Six Minute Walk (m) | 44.4 ± 65.9 (10.3 % ± 0.2) | 0.8 ± 43.4 (0.2% ± 0.1) | p = 0.046 |
Values are means ± SD for absolute change and in parentheses these scores are expressed as a percentage of baseline performance ± SD. The p values are reported for between-group comparisons of change scores using t-tests unless otherwise noted.
Significant difference Tai Chi vs. Ctrl.,
Mann-Whitney Rank Sum Test