Table 2.
Risk ratios for referral to exercise referral schemesa | ORs for uptake of exercise referral schemesb | ORs for completion of exercise referral schemesb | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exposure variable | n = 9475 | Risk ratio | 95% CI | n = 6101 | OR | 95% CI | n = 3565 | OR | 95% CI | |
IMD quintile | P = 0.004 | P = 0.85 | P = 0.060 | |||||||
1 (most deprived) | 4415 | 1 | 2335 | 1 | 1422 | 1 | ||||
2 | 2364 | 0.75 | 0.53 to 1.05 | 1595 | 1.05 | 0.93 to 1.21 | 881 | 0.89 | 0.71 to 1.11 | |
3 | 1286 | 0.62 | 0.40 to 0.95 | 786 | 0.94 | 0.77 to 1.15 | 395 | 0.92 | 0.63 to 1.34 | |
4 | 420 | 0.42 | 0.24 to 0.72 | 575 | 0.99 | 0.78 to 1.25 | 348 | 1.47 | 0.96 to 2.24 | |
5 (least deprived) | 990 | 0.53 | 0.37 to 0.76 | 810 | 1.05 | 0.83 to 1.33 | 519 | 1.23 | 0.84 to 1.79 | |
P = 0.001 Test for trend | P = 0.89 Test for trend | P = 0.20 Test for trend | ||||||||
Overall (trend for one quintile increase in IMD) | 9475 | 0.84 | 0.76 to 0.93 | 6101 | 1.00 | 0.95 to 1.06 | 3565 | 1.06 | 0.97 to 1.17 | |
Age group | P<0.001 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 | |||||||
16–29 years | 1902 | 1 | 556 | 1 | 231 | 1 | ||||
30–44 years | 1902 | 2.30 | 2.01 to 2.62 | 1624 | 1.67 | 1.34 to 2.08 | 866 | 1.30 | 0.96 to 1.77 | |
45–59 years | 1902 | 2.79 | 2.39 to 3.26 | 2110 | 2.09 | 1.68 to 2.61 | 1277 | 1.77 | 1.27 to 2.46 | |
60–74 years | 1899 | 2.21 | 1.87 to 2.63 | 1550 | 2.67 | 2.14 to 3.33 | 1027 | 2.91 | 2.04 to 4.16 | |
≥75 years | 1870 | 0.34 | 0.25 to 0.48 | 261 | 2.43 | 1.70 to 3.46 | 164 | 2.71 | 1.65 to 4.46 | |
Sex | P<0.001 | P<0.001 | NFMf | |||||||
Male | 4737 | 1 | 1778 | 1 | ||||||
Female | 4738 | 2.74 | 2.52 to 2.96 | 4323 | 1.33 | 1.18 to 1.49 | ||||
Scheme area | P<0.001 | NFMf | P<0.001 | |||||||
Area 1 | 2002 | 1 | 509 | 1 | ||||||
Area 2 | 1590 | 2.18 | 1.57 to 3.02 | 1319 | 0.43 | 0.32 to 0.58 | ||||
Area 3 | 1938 | 1.16 | 0.81 to 1.64 | 1194 | 4.45 | 3.28 to 6.03 | ||||
Area 4 | 1196 | 0.68 | 0.45 to 1.03 | NIe | ||||||
Area 5 | 1279 | 0.06 | 0.01 to 0.42 | 317 | 13.49 | 8.78 to 20.72 | ||||
Area 6 | 1470 | 0.19 | 0.13 to 0.28 | 226 | 0.45 | 0.29 to 0.70 | ||||
Referred for musculoskeletal/neurological reasons | NTd | P = 0.036 | NFMf | |||||||
No | 4562 | 1 | ||||||||
Yes | 1539 | 1.18 | 1.01 to 1.38 | |||||||
Referred for diabetes | NTd | NFMf | P<0.007 | |||||||
No | 2967 | 1 | ||||||||
Yes | 598 | 0.76 | 0.63 to 0.93 | |||||||
Referred for primary or secondary CVD prevention | NTd | NFMf | P = 0.020 | |||||||
No | 1973 | 1 | ||||||||
Yes | 1592 | 1.22 | 1.03 to 1.45 | |||||||
Training general practice | NFMf | NFMf | P = 0.048 | |||||||
No | 2224 | 1 | ||||||||
Yes | 1341 | 0.81 | 1.65 to 1.00 |
IMD quintile of general practice.
IMD quintile of patient's home.
Other factors associated with outcome (P≤0.05) and which are therefore included in the final model also reported.
These variables were unavailable for the referral analysis.
Area 4 data excluded from analysis.
Variables did not improve fit of the model. CVD = cardiovascular disease. NFM = not in final model. NI = not included. NT = not tested. OR = odds ratio.