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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Aug 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 May 13;118(3):418–428. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2008.05.005

Table 2.

Statistical tests for differences in the inhibitory activity of the three ethnobotanical usage groups: Group 1 includes plants used for SSTI (n=25); Group 2 includes plants used medicinally, but not on the skin (n=28); and Group includes plants with no ethnomedical application (n=51). (a) One-way ANOVA tests were performed. These results indicate that there was no significant difference in the inhibition of planktonic growth (p > 0.05) between ethnobotanical usage groups. There was, however, a significant difference in the inhibition of biofilm formation (p< 0.05) between groups. (b) Multiple comparison analysis using the Bonferroni method was performed on the data for anti-biofilm activity. A significant difference in activity of Groups 1 and 3 is evident.

Df Sum of Sq Mean Sq F Value P Value
Planktonic Growth 2 960.1 480.0347 0.7320253 0.48121
Biofilm formation 2 2073.34 1036.669 7.159144 0.00104

(a)

Groups Compared Estimate Standard Error Lower Bound Upper Bound

1–2 2.13 3.25 −5.730 9.98
1–3 **** 8.15 2.36 2.460 13.90
2–3 6.03 2.75 −0.634 12.70

(b)