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. 2008 Oct 15;3(10):e3417. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0003417

Table 2. Accuracy for the diagnosis of active tuberculosis.

Sensitivity* RD1 selected peptides test TST QuantiFERON-TB GOLD In-Tube T-SPOT.TB
Positive over total (%) [CI]
According to diagnostic criteria Confirmed TB 127/173 (73.4) 114/136 (83.8) 99/121 (81.8) 62/69 (89.9)
[66.2–79.8] [76.5–89.6] [73.8–88.2] [80.2–95.8]
Clinical TB 31/43 (72.1) 37/41 (90.2) 22/34 (64.7) 13/19 (68.4)
[56.3–84.7] [76.9–97.3] [46.5–80.3] [43.4–87.4]
According to TB localization Pulmonary 109/146 (74.7) 100/115 (87.0) 88/107 (82.2) 49/56 (87.5)
[66.8–81.5] [79.4–92.5] [73.7–89.0] [75.9–94.8]
Extra-pulmonary 40/56 (71.4) 41/47 (89.4) 26/39 (66.7) 17/23 (73.9)
[57.8–82.7] [76.9–96.5] [49.8–80.9] [51.6–89.8]
Pulmonary and extra-pulmonary 9/14 (64.3) 9/15 (60.0) 7/9 (77.8) 9/9 (100)
[35.1–87.2] [32.3–83.7] [40.0–97.2] [71.7–100.0]
Total 158/216 (73.1) 151/177 (85.3) 121/155 (78.1) 75/88 (85.2)
[66.7–78.9] [79.2–90.2] [70.7–84.3] [76.1–91.9]
Specificity **
139/197 (70.6) 72/150 (48.0) 60/97 (61.9) 43/97 (44.3)
[63.7–76.8] [39.8–56.3] [51.4–71.5] [34.2–54.8]
Positive likelihood ratio ***
2.48 1.64 2.05 1.53
[1.97–3.1] [1.39–1.94] [1.57–2.67] [1.26–1.87]
Negative likelihood ratio ***
0.38 0.31 0.35 0.33
[0.30–0.48] [0.21–0.45] [0.25–0.50] [0.19–0.58]
*

evaluated on the total number of positive results over the total number of patients with active tuberculosis disease.

**

evaluated on the total number of negative results over the total number of patients without active tuberculosis disease.

***

evaluated on the total number of tuberculosis cases (confirmed and clinical tuberculosis).

Abbreviations:

TB: tuberculosis; RD: region of difference; TST: tuberculin skin test; CI: confidence interval.