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. 2008 Aug 12;66(4):455–466. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2008.03247.x

Table 5.

Standard errors (expressed as coefficient of variation) for the population mean and between-subject variability for parameters under the different structural models under consideration

Parameter M1 M2 M3 M4 M5
popt CV (%) nonmem CV (%) popt CV (%) nonmem CV (%) popt CV (%) nonmem CV (%) popt CV (%) nonmem CV (%) popt CV (%) nonmem CV (%)
Population mean
 CL 5.5 6.1 5.6 4.9 5.6 5.3 5.6 6.1
V 4.4 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.0 4.3 3.8 4.4 9.2
Ka 42 35 42 40 42 35 42 36 42 50
Fabs 7.6 8.7 7.5 8.1 9.7 9.6 9.8 11 7.5 8.1
Kmn 36 27 50 50
 CL_int 44 6.2
Km1 84 19
Fmaxreabs 11 FIX
Between-subject variability
 VAR(CL) 38 38 39 38 39 39 39 39
 VAR(V) 40 40 39 38 40 37 40 39 40 44
 VAR(Ka) 32 42 32 46 33 55 33 40 32 13
 VAR(Fabs) 36 35 35 38 34 38 34 35 36 39
 VAR(CL_int) 60 29
 VAR(Fmaxreabs) 37
Residual variability
 VAR(prop) 7.4 14 6.8 14 7.4 14 7.3 14 7.8 12
 VAR(add) NE 19 NE 42 NE 27 NE 23 NE 32

CL, clearance; V, central volume of distribution; Ka, absorption rate constant; Fabs, fraction absorbed; Kmn, drug dose at half of Fmin; CL_int, intrinsic clearance; Km1, drug dose at half of CLrmax; Fmaxreabs, maximum reabsorbed fraction.