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. 2008 Oct 10;283(41):27565–27574. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M804393200

TABLE 2.

The contribution of glyceroneogenesis and glycolysis to triglyceride glycerol synthesis in adipose tissue Values are the mean ± S.E.; range is indicated in parentheses. GlyNG, glyceroneogenesis; Suc Sup + Glc Inf, sucrose-supplemented animals infused with glucose during tracer study. Glyceroneogenesis was quantified using tritium, [3H2]O, incorporation into triglyceride glycerol and is expressed as nmol of pyruvate/g/h. The contribution of glucose was quantified using [U-14C]glucose and is expressed as three carbon equivalents. Total, includes carbon coming directly from glucose plus indirectly via lactate. Direct, incorporation of glucose into triglycerides via triosephosphate.

Epididymal fat
Mesenteric fat
TG
GlyNG
Glycolysis
TG
GlyNG
Glycolysis
Total Direct Total Direct
μmol/g nmol/g/h nmol/g/h μmol/g nmol/g/h nmol/g/h
Control (n = 5) 400 ± 21.6 604 ± 56.6 294 ± 37.9 82.3 ± 12.5 414 ± 17.7 789 ± 70.5 362 ± 45.0 86.3 ± 13.7
48-h fast (n = 5) 352 ± 34.4 511 ± 65.0 66.3 ± 5.6a (–24.5–11.5)b 359 ± 45.9 816 ± 96.6 94.8 ± 6.63vb (–42.0–10.5)a
Suc Sup + Glc Inf (n = 5) 723 ± 19.2b 1022 ± 57.1b 671 ± 67.9a 149 ± 19.3 695 ± 11.7a 1410 ± 85.2b 1111 ± 133a 277 ± 34.1a
a

p < 0.05 vs. control

b

p < 0.01 vs. control