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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Oct 7.
Published in final edited form as: New Phytol. 2006;170(3):615–629. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01687.x

Table 3.

Composition of final treatment solutions with the estimated electrical conductivity (EC, Tanji, 2002) used in an experiment on the salt tolerance mechanism of the hybrid species Helianthus paradoxus and its progenitors Helianthus annuus and Helianthus petiolaris

Composition (mEq l−1) Nonsaline Field-like K addition Ca & Mg reduction
Na+ 0.5 90 90 90
K+ 1 1 4 1
Ca2+ 3.5 16 16 3.5
Mg2+ 1 11 11 1
NH4+ 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Cl 2.5 97 100 78.5
SO42− 1 16 16 12
HCO3 0.5 3 3 3
NO3 2 2 2 2
PO43− 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
EC (dS m−1) 0.65 11.85 12.15 9.60