Table 4 Mental health history and potentially contributing factors by intent among poisoning deaths in Utah, 2002.
Unintentional (n = 41) | Suicide (n = 87) | Undetermined (n = 84) | p Value‡ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Depressed mood | 7 | 17% | 72 | 83% | 27 | 32% | <0.001 |
Any mental diagnosis | 19 | 46% | 74 | 85% | 58 | 69% | <0.001 |
Mental health treatment | 21 | 51% | 50 | 57% | 57 | 68% | 0.16 |
Alcohol/drug abuse | 34 | 83% | 29 | 33% | 63 | 75% | <0.001 |
Alcohol/drug treatment | 3 | 7% | 2 | 2% | 10 | 12% | 0.05 |
Suicidal behaviour* | 0 | 0% | 68 | 78% | 11 | 13% | <0.001 |
Recent crisis | 6 | 15% | 26 | 30% | 12 | 14% | 0.02 |
Physical health | 26 | 63% | 23 | 26% | 57 | 68% | <0.001 |
Contributing factor(s)† | 14 | 34% | 47 | 54% | 40 | 48% | 0.11 |
*Suicidal behavior was considered positive if the decedent left a suicide note, declared intent to commit suicide, or had previously attempted suicide.
†Factors included are relationship problems, job, school, and financial problems, recent suicide or death of a friend or family member, criminal or legal problems, perpetrator or victim of interpersonal violence, and other circumstances potentially related to the death.
‡Reflects χ2 test for association between each variable and intent of death.