Table 2 Prevalence of injury prevention behaviors.
Injury prevention behavior | %* |
---|---|
Burn/fire risk | |
Smoke detector in home | 96.8 |
Checked or changed battery in past 6 months (if has a smoke detector) | 79.4 |
Child not held while cooking or holding a hot liquid | 86.8 |
Child not in kitchen when cooking | 72.6 |
Pot handles away from edge of stove (if child in kitchen) | 94.5 |
Child kept away from stove or oven (if child in kitchen) | 98.1 |
Hot dishes away from edge of counter (if child in kitchen) | 96.4 |
Outlet covers or plugs in unused outlets | 60.5 |
Hot water temperature 120° or less | 42.5 |
Fall risk | |
Child always strapped into high chair, swing, or stroller | 97.7 |
Child not allowed to play on balconies or high porches | 96.9 |
Child not left alone on bed | 86.2 |
Child cannot access open windows in home | 75.5 |
Walker not used | 53.8 |
Stair gate always used | 53.7 |
Airway obstruction risk | |
Cords on drapes or window blinds non‐accessible, cut, or anchored | 90.3 |
Infant placed on back or side for sleeping | 89.7 |
Toys checked to avoid small pieces | 89.0 |
Crib free of choking risk items | 38.7 |
Choking risk foods avoided | 38.7 |
Poisoning risk | |
Reads instructions or talks with provider before giving over‐the‐counter medication | 98.8 |
Medications locked or inaccessible | 89.3 |
Childproof caps on medications | 88.6 |
Knows how to contact poison control center | 83.6 |
Visitor's purses/bags not accessible to child | 80.4 |
Poison control center number posted in home | 79.6 |
Household cleaners locked or inaccessible | 78.9 |
Car injury risk | |
Car seat placed in back seat | 98.3 |
Child never taken out of car seat while car is moving | 92.2 |
Car seat always used | 90.4 |
Car seat appropriate for age and weight | 75.9 |
Drowning risk | |
Water not left standing in tub, bucket, or kiddie pool | 94.8 |
Child not left alone by pool (if home has a pool) | 92.6 |
Child not left alone in tub | 91.0 |
Fence around pool (if home has a pool) | 55.6 |
*Each injury prevention behavior was only assessed if it was applicable based on the child's age—thus the denominator for this percent varies.